The independence polynomial of n-th central graph of dihedral groups

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/mjfas.v13n3.550

Keywords:

Independence polynomial, n-th central graph, dihedral group

Abstract

An independent set of a graph is a set of pairwise non-adjacent vertices while the independence number is the maximum cardinality of an independent set in the graph. The independence polynomial of a graph is defined as a polynomial in which the coefficient is the number of the independent set in the graph.  Meanwhile, a graph of a group G is called n-th central if the vertices are elements of G and two distinct vertices are adjacent if they are elements in the n-th term of the upper central series of G. In this research, the independence polynomial of the n-th central graph is found for some dihedral groups.

Author Biographies

  • Nabilah Najmuddin, University of Technology Malaysia
    Candidate, Doctor of Philosophy (Mathematics)Department of Mathematical Sciences,Faculty of Science,Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
  • Nor Haniza Sarmin, University of Technology Malaysia

    Professor of Mathematics,

    Department of Mathematical Sciences,Faculty of Science,Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
  • Ahmad Erfanian, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad
    Ferdowsi University of Mashhad

References

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Published

28-09-2017

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