Contactless power transfer system for low power medical devices

Authors

  • Tan Tian Swee Universiti Teknologi Malaysia http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5826-6467
  • Leong Kah Meng Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
  • Sameen Ahmed Malik Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
  • Tan Jia Hou Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
  • Tengku Ahmad Iskandar Tengku Alang Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
  • Lum Kin Yun Tunku Abdul Rahman University College

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/mjfas.v13n4-2.759

Keywords:

wireless power transfer, contactless power transfer, wireless energy transfer

Abstract

Currently, contactless power transfer system is being implemented to power up the medical devices. Those medical devices can either power by transcutaneous cable or batteries. However, the power driven for medical devices via transcutaneous cable might lead to infection due to breach on the skin. The battery replacement surgery for cardiovascular patients also can lead to infection. Therefore, a contactless power transfer system is effectively solving the problem by transmitting power in a safe and non-invasive manner and has mitigate effect to patient health, yet efficient in the power transmission process. Magnetic coupled resonant is being designed since magnetic field cannot be shielded by biological tissues. Resonant power transfer technique can minimize the power scattering on the non-resonant objects such as human body. Impedance matching technique is utilized to improve the overall power transmission efficiency. The system consists a pair of transmitter and receiver coil, transmitter and receiver circuit, and a pair of transformer as impedance matching purpose. The system is capable to achieved a transfer efficiency of over 60%. Contactless power transfer technology does offer the advantages of safety, non-invasive and no significant effect on patient health. Eventually, bacterial infection on the skin breach is prevented.

Author Biographies

Tan Tian Swee, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia

Tan Tian Swee is working as Senior Lecturer and Program Manager in the Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, UTM. He received both his M.Sc. degree and Doctorate degree back in the year 2004 and 2008 respectively from the Universiti Teknologi Malaysia.  His research area encompasses the area of Digital Signal Processing and has published numerous high impact factor journals. He is a member of the Medical Device and Technology Group (MediTEG) and Frontier Materials research alliances

Leong Kah Meng, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia

Medical Device and Technology Group, IJN-UTM Cardiovascular Engineering Centre, Faculty of Bioscience and Medical Engineering

Sameen Ahmed Malik, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia

Medical Device and Technology Group, IJN-UTM Cardiovascular Engineering Centre, Faculty of Bioscience and Medical Engineering

Tan Jia Hou, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia

Medical Device and Technology Group, IJN-UTM Cardiovascular Engineering Centre, Faculty of Bioscience and Medical Engineering

Tengku Ahmad Iskandar Tengku Alang, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia

Medical Device and Technology Group, IJN-UTM Cardiovascular Engineering Centre, Faculty of Bioscience and Medical Engineering

Lum Kin Yun, Tunku Abdul Rahman University College

Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment 

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Published

17-12-2017