G-jitter fully developed heat transfer by mixed convection flow of nanofluid in a vertical channel

Authors

  • Wan Nor Zaleha Amin ​Department of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Science, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
  • Noraihan Afiqah Rawi
  • Mohd Ariff Admon
  • Sharidan Shafie

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/mjfas.v13n3.647

Keywords:

G-Jitter, Heat Transfer, Mixed Convection, Nanofluid, Analytical Solution

Abstract

In this study, the effect of g-jitter fully developed heat transfer by mixed convection flow of nanofluid in a vertical channel is investigated. The nanoparticles of aluminum oxide and copper with water as a base fluid are used in this study. The equations corresponding to this study are solved analytically to find the exact solutions. The results of velocity and temperature profiles with the influence of physical parameters such as mixed convection, oscillation, temperature ratio and volume fraction of the nanoparticles are plotted and analyze in details. The behavior of steady state flow is also investigated. Results shown that as mixed convection, oscillation, and temperature ratio increased, the velocity profiles increased. The conductivity and viscosity of the nanofluid are also increased due to the increase of the volume fraction of nanoparticles in the water base fluid.

References

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Kostoglou, M., Evgenidis, S. P., Zacharias, K. A., Karapantsios, T. D. 2011. Heat transfer from small objects in microgravity: experiments and analysis. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 54, 3323-3333.

Oztop, H. F., Abu-Nada, E. 2008. Numerical study of natural convection in partially heated rectangular enclosures filled with nanofluids. International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow, 29, 1326-1336.

Sharidan, S., Amin, N., Pop, I. 2005. G-jitter fully developed combined heat and mass transfer by mixed convection flow in a vertical channel. International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, 32, 657-665.

Yu, W., Choi, S. 2003. The role of interfacial layers in the enhanced thermal conductivity of nanofluids: a renovated Maxwell model. Journal of Nanoparticle Research, 5, 167-171.

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Published

28-09-2017