Thermoluminescence (TL) response of silica nanoparticles subjected to 50 Gy gamma irradiation.

Authors

  • Nik Noor Aien Mohamed Abdul Ghani Department Of Physics, Faculty Of Science, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia.
  • Mohammad Alam Saeed Department of Physics, Education University, Lahore-Pakistan http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3529-9255
  • Izyan Hazwani Hashim

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/mjfas.v13n3.593

Keywords:

Thermoluminescence, Sol-gel, Nanoparticles,

Abstract

Thermoluminescence (TL) response of silica nanoparticles synthesized by the sol-gel method is presented here. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) was used to find out the size and morphology of the pure silica nanoparticles. By using an appropriate amount of tetraethylorthosilicate, ethanol, deionized water and ammonia solution, silica samples were synthesized. To determine the best TL response of silica, samples were irradiated with 50Gy gamma rays. The effect of size dependency towards TL yield indicates that decreasing the particles’ size of silica, increases the TL yield.

Author Biographies

Nik Noor Aien Mohamed Abdul Ghani, Department Of Physics, Faculty Of Science, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia.

B.Sc (2011) and M.sc (2014) at Universiti Teknologi Malaysia. now persuing on PhD also at Universiti Teknologi Malaysia.

Izyan Hazwani Hashim

B.Sc (2011) and M.sc (2014) at Universiti Teknologi Malaysia. now persuing on PhD also at Universiti Teknologi Malaysia.

References

Stober, W., Fink, A. (1968). Controlled growth of monodisperse silica spheres in the micron size range. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science. 26, 62-69.

Rao, K. S., El-Hami, K., Kodaki, T. Matsushige, K. Makino, K. (2005). A novel method for synthesis of silica nanoparticles. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science. 228, 125-131.

Dabbaghian, M. A., Babalou, A. A., Jannatdoust, E. (2010). A parametric study of the synthesis of silica nanoparticles via sol-gel precipitation method. International Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology. 6(2), 104-113.

Tabatabaei, S., Shukohfar, A., Aghababazadeh, R., Mirhabibi, A. (2006) Experimental study of the synthesis and characterization of silica nanoparticles via the sol-gel method. EMAG–NANO 05: Imaging, Analysis and Fabrication on the Nanoscale. Journal of Physics: Conference Series 26. 371-374

Kao, M. J., Hsu, F. C. Peng, D. X. (2014). Synthesis and characterization of SiO2 nanoparticles and their efficacy in chemical mechanical polishing steel substrate. Advances in Materials Science and Engineering. 2014, 691967, 8 pages.

Zhang, J. H., Zhan, P. P., Wang, Z. L., Zhang, W. Y., Ming, N. B. (2003). Preparation of monodisperse silica particles with controllable size and shape. Journal of Material Research. 18(3), 649-653.

Gao, H., Yang, J. (2010). Nanoscale silicon dioxide prepared by sol-gel process. Modern Applied Science. 4(9), 152-156.

Martinez, J. R., Palomares-Sanchez, S., Ortega-Zarzosa, G., Ruiz, F., Chumakov, Y. (2006). Rietveld refinement of amorphous SiO22 prepared via sol-gel method. Materials letters. 60, 3526-3529.

Pacchioni, G., Skuja, L., Griscom, D. L. (2000). Defects in SiO2 and related dielectrics: science and technology. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers.

Ho, C. K. F., Pita, K., Ngo, N. Q., Kam, C. H. (2005). Optical functions of (x)GeO2:(1-x)SiO2 films determined by multi-sample and multi-angle spectroscopic ellipsometry. Optics Express. 13(3), 1049-1054.

Park, R. L., Champagnon, B., Levelut, C., Martinez, V., David, L., Faivre, A., Flammer, I., Hazemann, J. L., Simon, J. P. (2008). Density and concentration fluctuations in SiO2–GeO2 optical fiber glass investigated by small angle x-ray scattering. Journal of Applied Physics. 103(9), 094917.

Devine, A. B., Duraud, J. P., Dooryhee, E. (2000). Structure and imperfections in amorphous and crystalline silicon dioxide. New York: Wiley.

Bajpai, N., Tiwari, A., Khan, S. A., Kher, R. S., Bramhe, N., Dhoble, S. J. (2013). Effects of rare earth ions (Tb, Ce, Eu, Dy) on the thermoluminescence characteristics of sol–gel derived and γ-irradiated SiO2 nanoparticles. Luminecence. 29, 669-673.

Singh, L. P., Agarwal, S. K., Bhattacharyya, S. K., Sharma, U., Ahalawat, S. (2011). Preparation of silica nanoparticles and its beneficial role in cementitious materials. Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology. 1(1), 44-51.

Shafiqah, A. S., Amin, Y. M., Nor, R. M., Bradley, D. A. (2015). Effect of particle size on the thermoluminescence (TL) response of silica nanoparticles. Radiation Physics and Chemistry. 117, 102-107.

Downloads

Published

28-09-2017