Characteristic Polynomial of Power Graph for Dihedral Groups Using Degree-Based Matrices

Authors

  • Mamika Ujianita Romdhini Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Mataram, Mataram 83125, Indonesia
  • Athirah Nawawi Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Faisal Al-Sharqi Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Education for Pure Sciences, University Of Anbar, Ramadi, Anbar, Iraq
  • Ashraf Al-Quran Basic Sciences Department, Preparatory Year Deanship, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/mjfas.v20n2.3357

Keywords:

Characteristic polynomial, degree-based matrices, power graph, dihedral group

Abstract

A fundamental feature of spectral graph theory is the correspondence between matrix and graph. As a result of this relation, the characteristic polynomial of the graph can be formulated. This research focuses on the power graph of dihedral groups using degree-based matrices. Throughout this paper, we formulate the characteristic polynomial of the power graph of dihedral groups based on seven types of graph matrices which include the maximum degree, the minimum degree, the greatest common divisor degree, the first Zagreb, the second Zagreb, the misbalance degree, and the Nirmala matrices.

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Published

24-04-2024