A Study of Magnetic Induction Tomography (MIT) for Calcium Oxalate Renal Screening

Authors

  • Thompson Paulus School of Biomedical Engineering and Health Sciences, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
  • Nur Amira Zulkiflli School of Biomedical Engineering and Health Sciences, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
  • Fatin Aliah Phang Abdullah Centre for Engineering Education (CEE) School of Education, Faculty of Social Sciences & Humanities, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
  • Azli Yahya School of Biomedical Engineering & Health Sciences, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Skudai Johor.
  • Siti Zarina Abdul Muji Department of Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia 86400 Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor
  • Jaysuman Pusppanathan Institute of Human Centered Engineering (iHumEn) School of Biomedical Engineering and Health Sciences, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8685-2084

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/mjfas.v17n4.2224

Keywords:

Magnetic Induction Tomography (MIT), kidney screening, medical imaging, calcium oxalate screening, renal imaging

Abstract

Nephrolithiasis is a process of stone formation in the kidney by crystallization. The increasing prevalence of nephrolithiasis from time to time had sought an alternative from the conventional imaging techniques that is invasive, radiative, and non-rapid usage. This paper enclosed a design simulation study of Magnetic Induction Tomography (MIT) system using COMSOL Multiphysics for renal imaging. MIT is a soft field tomography and non-contact imaging modality which can project the passive electromagnetic properties (conductivity, permittivity and permeability) under the principle of electromagnetic induction. In this research also, 8 copper trans-receiver coils were employed in the MIT system and fixed by the insulation belt. Meanwhile, geometric set-up of renal organ was set to imitate the transverse section of human renal. In the methodology, sensor performance analyses were done using frequency ranging from 50 kHz to 2 MHz of the MIT system on radii of calcium oxalate in renal. The sensor response and pattern is discussed in this paper.

Author Biographies

Thompson Paulus, School of Biomedical Engineering and Health Sciences, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia

Application Engineer

Nur Amira Zulkiflli, School of Biomedical Engineering and Health Sciences, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia

School of Biomedical Engineering and Health Sciences

Fatin Aliah Phang Abdullah, Centre for Engineering Education (CEE) School of Education, Faculty of Social Sciences & Humanities, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia

Chair

School of Education, Faculty of Social Sciences & Humanities, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia

Siti Zarina Abdul Muji, Department of Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia 86400 Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor

Department of Electronic Engineering,
Faculty of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,
Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
86400 Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor

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Published

31-08-2021