Annealing effect on the microstructural and magnetic properties of Er2.5Y0.5Fe5O12 films prepared by sol-gel method

Authors

  • Ramadan E. Shaiboub
  • Noor Ibrahim
  • Mustafa Abdullah
  • Ftema W. Abdulhade

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/mjfas.v6n2.192

Keywords:

Annealing temperature, YIG, Er films, magnetic properties, sol-gel,

Abstract

The effect of annealing on the microstructural and magnetic properties of Er2.5Y0.5Fe5O12 sol-gel films were studied at different temperatures using X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopic (FESEM) and vibration sample magnetometer (VSM).The results show that the XRD pattern of the samples have a single phase garnet structure with reduction in the lattice parameter of Er:YIG films due to the smaller ionic radii of Er3+ compare to Y3+. The sizes of the particles are in the range of 50 to 90 nm. The saturation magnetization (Ms) increase and then decreases as the temperature increased.

References

D.L.Wood, J.P.Remeika, J. Appl. Phys., 38 (1967) 1038.

K.Shiraishi, Appl. Opt., 24, (1985) 951.

A.Prabhakar, D.D.Standil, Appl. Phys.Lett., 71 (1997) 51.

Gomi, M., Satoh, K. and Abe, M. In Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Ferrites (1989) 919–924.

Shintaku, T. and Uno, T. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 35(1996) 4689–4691.

A. Tate, Uno, T., Mino, S., Shibukawa, A. and Shintaku, T. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 35 (1996) 3419–3425.

T. Shintaku, A. Tate, S. Mino, Appl. Phys. Lett. 71 (1997) 1640.

C.Y. Tsay, C.Y. Liu, I.-N. Lin, L.J. Hu, T.S. Yeh, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 239 (2002) 490.

H.Hayashi, S. Iwasa, N.J. Vasa, T. Yoshitake, K. Ueda, S. Yokoyama, S. Higuchi, H. Takeshita, M. Nakahara, Appl. Surf. Sci.197 (2002) 463.

Min Huanga, Shouye Zhang. Materials Chem. and Phys. 73 (2002) 314–317.

M.C.Sekhar,J.-Y. Hwang,M. Ferrera,Y. Linzon,L. Razzari,C. Harnagea,M. Zaezjev,A. Pignolet,R. Morandotti. Appl. Phys Lett. 94 18 (2009)

M. Tekielak, A .Stupakiewicz, A. Maziewski, J.M. Desvignes. Journal of Mag. and Mag. Mate. 254–255 (2003) 562–564.

Simsa, Z. Magnetics, IEEE Transactions 23 5(1987) 3323- 3325.

O. V. Miloslavska, Yu. N. Kharchenko, N. F. Kharchenko, and V. G. Yurko. Low Temp.Phys. 28 (2002) 267-269.

I. I. Davidenko, A. tupakiewicz, and A. Maziewski. Fiz. Tverd. Tela (St. Petersburg!) 39 (1997)1824–1827

Moorthy, V.N., Dhara, S., Rastogi, A.C., Das, B.K., Jain, D.V.S, Journal of Materials Research, 14 5 (1999) 1865-1875.

Haitao Xu , Hua Yang , Lei Lu, J. Mater Sci: Mater Electron 19 (2008) 509–513.

Tsidaeva, J. of Alloys and Comp. 408–412 (2006)164–168.

J. Ostoréro and Maurice Guillot, IEEE Transactioms on magnetics, 37 4 (2001).

P. Novák,V. A. Borodin,V. D. Doroshev,M. M. Savosta and. N. Tarasenko,Hyperfine Interactions 59 (1990) 427-430.

P.Feldmann, M.Guillot ,H.Le Gall and A.Marchand, IEEE Transactions on magnetics, MAG-17 6(1981).

Tsidaeva, V. Abaeva, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 418 (2006) 145–150.

Tsidaeva , journal of Alloys and compounds 374 (2004)160-164.

P.Feldmann and H. Le Gall, J. Appl. Phys.53 3(1982) 2486.

J. Ostoréro, M.Guillot, J. of Appl. Phys.83 11(1998) 6756-6758.

P. Feldmann, H. Le Gall, J.M. Desvignes, M. Guillot and A. Marchand ,J.of Mag.and Magn. Mate. 21 3 (1980) 280-284.

M.Ristic,I.Nowik,S.Popovic,I.Felner and S. Music ,Matter.Lett.57 (2003) 2584.

P.Grosseau,A. Bachiorrini,B.Guilhot, Powder Technol. 93 (1997) 247.

J.A. Toledo, Valenzuela, M.., Bosch, P., Armendariz, H., Montoya, A., Nava, N.,Vazquez,A., Appl. Catal. A 198 (2000) 215.

Verma, S. Pradhan, S. D. Pasricha, R. Sainkar, S. R. and Joy, P. A. ,J. of American Ceramic Society. 88 9(2005) 2597- 2599.

Downloads

Published

22-07-2014